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혁신 풍토 척도×직원 참여도 설문조사×
분야조직행동론조직행동론
계열Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
기원 연도19962002
창시자Göran EkvallWilmar B. Schaufeli and Arnold B. Bakker
유형Self-report scaleSelf-report scale
원전Ekvall, G. (1996). Organizational climate for creativity and innovation. European Journal of Work and Organizational Psychology, 5(1), 105-123. DOI ↗Schaufeli, W. B., Salanova, M., González-Romá, V., & Bakker, A. B. (2002). The measurement of engagement and burnout: A two sample confirmatory factor analytic approach. Journal of Happiness Studies, 3(1), 71-92. DOI ↗
별칭Organizational Innovation ClimateUtrecht Work Engagement Scale, UWES
관련44
요약The Innovation Climate Scale (ICS) is a 50-item instrument measuring organizational climate for creativity and innovation across ten dimensions. Developed by Göran Ekvall in 1996, the ICS identifies environmental factors that enable or inhibit organizational innovation, making it valuable for assessing innovation potential.The Employee Engagement Survey, grounded in Schaufeli and Bakker's Utrecht Work Engagement Scale (UWES), is a 17-item instrument measuring occupational engagement across three dimensions: vigor, dedication, and absorption. Originally developed in 2002, the EES assesses the positive psychological state of work engagement, complementing burnout assessment.
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