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| 과잉 제로를 갖는 계수 데이터에 대한 허들 모형× | 로지스틱 회귀× | 최소제곱법(OLS) 회귀× | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 분야≠ | 통계학 | 연구 통계 | 계량경제학 |
| 계열≠ | Regression model | Process / pipeline | Regression model |
| 기원 연도≠ | 1986 | 1958 | 2019 |
| 창시자≠ | Mullahy | David Roxbee Cox | Wooldridge (textbook treatment); classical least squares |
| 유형≠ | Two-part count model | Method | Linear regression |
| 원전≠ | Mullahy, J. (1986). Specification and Testing of Some Modified Count Data Models. Journal of Econometrics, 33(3), 341–365. DOI ↗ | Cox, D. R. (1958). The regression analysis of binary sequences. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society, Series B, 20(2), 215–242. DOI ↗ | Wooldridge, J. M. (2019). Introductory Econometrics: A Modern Approach (7th ed.). Cengage Learning. ISBN: 978-1337558860 |
| 별칭≠ | hurdle count model, two-part count model, zero-truncated count model, Engel Modeli (Hurdle Model) | logit model, binomial logistic regression, LR | ordinary least squares, classical linear regression, linear regression, en küçük kareler regresyonu |
| 관련≠ | 5 | 3 | 5 |
| 요약≠ | The hurdle model is a two-part count-data model introduced by Mullahy (1986). A first stage models the binary choice of crossing a hurdle (a zero versus a non-zero count), and a second stage models the strictly positive counts with a zero-truncated distribution such as a zero-truncated Poisson or negative binomial. | Logistic regression is a statistical method for modeling the probability of a binary outcome (disease present/absent, success/failure) as a function of continuous and categorical predictors. Developed by David Roxbee Cox (1958), it solves the problem of predicting categorical outcomes by applying a logistic transformation to constrain predictions to the [0,1] probability interval, enabling accurate risk stratification, diagnostic prediction, and causal inference in epidemiology, medicine, and social science. | Ordinary Least Squares is the classical linear regression method that explains a continuous outcome as a linear combination of predictors. It estimates the coefficients by minimising the sum of squared residuals, and under the Gauss-Markov assumptions these estimates are the best linear unbiased estimator (BLUE). |
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