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일반화 적률법 (GMM) 추정×패널 데이터 고정 효과 모형×
분야계량경제학계량경제학
계열Regression modelRegression model
기원 연도19822014
창시자Lars Peter Hansen; Arellano & Bond (dynamic panel)Hsiao (textbook treatment); within transformation of panel data
유형Moment-condition estimatorPanel data regression
원전Hansen, L. P. (1982). Large Sample Properties of Generalized Method of Moments Estimators. Econometrica, 50(4), 1029-1054. DOI ↗Hsiao, C. (2014). Analysis of Panel Data (3rd ed.). Cambridge University Press. DOI ↗
별칭generalized method of moments, GMM, Arellano-Bond estimator, Genelleştirilmiş Momentler Yöntemi (GMM)fixed effects model, within estimator, panel fixed-effects regression, Panel Veri — Sabit Etkiler Modeli
관련55
요약The Generalized Method of Moments is a general-purpose econometric estimator that recovers parameters from population moment conditions, introduced by Lars Peter Hansen in 1982. It is widely used for instrumental-variable estimation, dynamic panel-data models (the Arellano-Bond estimator), and time-series applications.The Panel Data Fixed Effects model estimates relationships from panel data (the same units observed over several time periods) while controlling for unit- and/or time-specific effects, supporting causal inference. It is developed as the within estimator in standard treatments such as Hsiao's Analysis of Panel Data (2014).
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