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앙상블 단일 클래스 SVM (Ensemble One-Class SVM)×Isolation Forest×
분야머신러닝머신러닝
계열Machine learningMachine learning
기원 연도20012008
창시자Tax, D. M. J. & Duin, R. P. W. (ensemble OC classifiers); Scholkopf et al. (OC-SVM base)Liu, F.T., Ting, K.M. & Zhou, Z.-H.
유형Ensemble anomaly detectorUnsupervised ensemble (random partitioning trees)
원전Scholkopf, B., Platt, J. C., Shawe-Taylor, J., Smola, A. J., & Williamson, R. C. (2001). Estimating the support of a high-dimensional distribution. Neural Computation, 13(7), 1443–1471. DOI ↗Liu, F.T., Ting, K.M. & Zhou, Z.-H. (2008). Isolation Forest. IEEE ICDM, 413–422. DOI ↗
별칭Ensemble OC-SVM, multiple one-class SVM, OC-SVM ensemble, one-class SVM committeeIsolation Forest (Aykırı Değer Tespiti), iForest, isolation forest anomaly detection
관련45
요약Ensemble One-Class SVM combines multiple one-class support vector machine models — each trained on a different random subset of the data or features — and aggregates their anomaly scores. By pooling several OC-SVM boundary estimates, the ensemble reduces the sensitivity to kernel choice and data sampling that afflicts a single one-class SVM, producing a more stable and accurate novelty or outlier detector.Isolation Forest is an unsupervised machine-learning method for anomaly and outlier detection, introduced by Liu, Ting and Zhou in 2008, that isolates anomalies through random partitioning of the data. It works without any labelled anomaly data and scales to high-dimensional datasets.
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