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| 효과 크기 분석× | 일원 분산 분석× | |
|---|---|---|
| 분야 | 통계학 | 통계학 |
| 계열 | Hypothesis test | Hypothesis test |
| 기원 연도≠ | 1969 (first edition); 1988 (definitive second edition) | 1925 |
| 창시자≠ | Jacob Cohen | Ronald A. Fisher |
| 유형≠ | Standardized magnitude estimation | Parametric mean comparison |
| 원전≠ | Cohen, J. (1988). Statistical Power Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences (2nd ed.). Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. ISBN: 978-0805802832 | Fisher, R. A. (1925). Statistical Methods for Research Workers. Edinburgh: Oliver and Boyd. link ↗ |
| 별칭 | effect magnitude estimation, standardized effect measure, practical significance analysis, ES analysis | one-factor ANOVA, single-factor ANOVA, analysis of variance, tek yönlü ANOVA |
| 관련 | 4 | 4 |
| 요약≠ | Effect size analysis quantifies the practical magnitude of a statistical result independently of sample size. Rather than asking only whether a difference or relationship is statistically significant, it asks how large it is, using standardized indices such as Cohen's d, eta-squared, omega-squared, or Pearson's r that allow direct comparison across studies and populations. | One-way ANOVA is a parametric hypothesis test that compares the means of three or more independent groups on a single continuous outcome to decide whether at least one group mean differs. It rests on the variance-partitioning framework introduced by Ronald A. Fisher in 1925. |
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