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DMRG×EXAFS×
분야분광학분광학
계열Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
기원 연도19921971
창시자Steven WhiteEdward Stern
유형Computational methodSynchrotron technique
원전White, S. R. (1992). Density matrix formulation for quantum renormalization groups. Physical Review Letters, 69(19), 2863-2866. DOI ↗Sayers, D. E., Stern, E. A., & Lytle, F. W. (1971). New technique for investigating noncrystalline structures: Fourier analysis of the extended X-ray absorption fine structure. Physical Review Letters, 27(18), 1204-1207. DOI ↗
별칭DMRG, density matrix renormalization, tensor networkEXAFS spectroscopy, X-ray absorption spectroscopy
관련33
요약Density Matrix Renormalization Group (DMRG) is a powerful computational method for solving strongly correlated quantum systems, particularly one-dimensional lattice models and quantum chemistry problems. Introduced by White in 1992, DMRG uses a variational approach and tensor-network representation to efficiently describe quantum ground states and excitations, achieving numerical accuracy competitive with exact diagonalization for systems that other methods cannot treat.Extended X-ray Absorption Fine Structure (EXAFS) is a synchrotron-based X-ray spectroscopy technique that measures the local geometric and electronic structure around a specific atom in any material, crystal or amorphous. Discovered by Sayers, Stern, and Lytle in 1971, EXAFS reveals interatomic distances, coordination numbers, and disorder in the atomic environment by analyzing oscillations in the X-ray absorption spectrum above an absorption edge.
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