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| 계산가능 일반균형 (CGE) 모형× | 최소제곱법(OLS) 회귀× | Vector Autoregression (VAR) Model× | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 분야 | 계량경제학 | 계량경제학 | 계량경제학 |
| 계열 | Regression model | Regression model | Regression model |
| 기원 연도≠ | 2002 | 2019 | 2005 |
| 창시자≠ | Lofgren, Harris & Robinson (standard IFPRI CGE model in GAMS); Walrasian general equilibrium theory | Wooldridge (textbook treatment); classical least squares | Lütkepohl (textbook treatment); Sims (1980) macroeconometric tradition |
| 유형≠ | Numerical general equilibrium model | Linear regression | Multivariate time-series model |
| 원전≠ | Lofgren, H., Harris, R.L. & Robinson, S. (2002). A Standard Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) Model in GAMS. IFPRI Microcomputers in Policy Research, 5. link ↗ | Wooldridge, J. M. (2019). Introductory Econometrics: A Modern Approach (7th ed.). Cengage Learning. ISBN: 978-1337558860 | Lütkepohl, H. (2005). New Introduction to Multiple Time Series Analysis. Springer. DOI ↗ |
| 별칭≠ | computable general equilibrium, applied general equilibrium model, Hesaplanabilir Genel Denge Modeli (CGE) | ordinary least squares, classical linear regression, linear regression, en küçük kareler regresyonu | vector autoregression, VAR, VAR Modeli (Vektör Otoregresyon), vektör otoregresyon |
| 관련≠ | 3 | 5 | 4 |
| 요약≠ | A Computable General Equilibrium model is a numerical equilibrium framework that represents the input-output relationships among all sectors, factors of production, households, and foreign trade in an economy through a Social Accounting Matrix (SAM). Grounded in Walrasian general equilibrium theory and formalised in the standard IFPRI model of Lofgren, Harris and Robinson (2002), it simulates the economy-wide effects of policy shocks such as tax reform, trade liberalisation, or environmental policy. | Ordinary Least Squares is the classical linear regression method that explains a continuous outcome as a linear combination of predictors. It estimates the coefficients by minimising the sum of squared residuals, and under the Gauss-Markov assumptions these estimates are the best linear unbiased estimator (BLUE). | Vector Autoregression is a multivariate time-series model that treats several interdependent series symmetrically, letting each variable depend on its own past values and the past values of all the others. It is the standard tool for capturing mutual causality and joint dynamics, developed in the modern multiple-time-series tradition treated by Lütkepohl (2005). |
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