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베이즈 지수 무작위 그래프 모형×모듈성 분석×
분야네트워크 분석네트워크 분석
계열Machine learningMachine learning
기원 연도20112004
창시자Caimo, A., & Friel, N.Newman, M. E. J. & Girvan, M.
유형Bayesian statistical model for networksCommunity detection / graph partitioning
원전Caimo, A., & Friel, N. (2011). Bayesian inference for exponential random graph models. Social Networks, 33(1), 41–55. DOI ↗Newman, M. E. J., & Girvan, M. (2004). Finding and evaluating community structure in networks. Physical Review E, 69(2), 026113. DOI ↗
별칭Bayesian ERGM, Bayesian p-star model, Bayesian p* model, BERGMQ-modularity, community structure detection, network modularity optimization, graph partitioning by modularity
관련45
요약The Bayesian Exponential Random Graph Model (Bayesian ERGM or BERGM) extends the classical ERGM framework by placing prior distributions over the model parameters and using Markov chain Monte Carlo methods to obtain full posterior distributions. Introduced by Caimo and Friel (2011), it allows researchers to quantify parameter uncertainty and incorporate prior knowledge when modelling the structural features of social and other complex networks.Modularity analysis is a network science method, formalized by Newman and Girvan in 2004, that detects community structure in graphs by measuring whether edges are more concentrated within groups than expected by chance. Its scalar quality index Q guides algorithms that partition nodes into cohesive clusters, making it the most widely adopted framework for community detection in social, biological, and technological networks.
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