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| 계층 분석 과정× | 가법 비율 평가× | 2단계 정규화를 고려한 대안 순위 결정 방법× | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 분야 | 의사결정 | 의사결정 | 의사결정 |
| 계열 | MCDM | MCDM | MCDM |
| 기원 연도≠ | 1980 | 2010 | 2022 |
| 창시자≠ | Saaty, T. L. | Zavadskas, E. K., Turskis, Z. | Zdravković, M., Hamid, M., Radovanović, M. |
| 유형≠ | Pairwise comparison (eigenvalue) | Additive utility ratio (optimal reference row) | Two-step normalisation (linear + vector) with weighted power aggregation |
| 원전≠ | Saaty, T. L. (1980). The Analytic Hierarchy Process: Planning, Priority Setting, Resource Allocation. McGraw-Hill, New York ISBN: 978-0070543713 | Zavadskas, E. K., Turskis, Z. (2010). A new additive ratio assessment (ARAS) method in multicriteria decision-making. Technological and Economic Development of Economy link ↗ | Zdravković, M., Hamid, M., Radovanović, M. (2022). AROMAN — Alternative Ranking Order Method Accounting for Two-Step Normalisation. Journal of Computational Design and Engineering link ↗ |
| 별칭 | — | — | — |
| 관련 | 8 | 8 | 8 |
| 요약≠ | AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) is a weight subjective multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Saaty, T. L. in 1980. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result. | ARAS (Additive Ratio Assessment) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Zavadskas, E. K., Turskis, Z. in 2010. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result. | AROMAN (Alternative Ranking Order Method Accounting for Two-Step Normalisation) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Zdravković, M., Hamid, M., Radovanović, M. in 2022. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result. |
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