手法を比較

	構造的ブレークEGARCHモデル	ARCHモデル（Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity）
分野	計量経済学	計量経済学
系統	Regression model	Regression model
提唱年	1990–1991	1982
提唱者	Nelson (1991) for EGARCH; Lamoureux and Lastrapes (1990) for break-augmented GARCH variants	Robert F. Engle
種類	Volatility model with structural breaks	Conditional volatility model
原典	Nelson, D. B. (1991). Conditional heteroskedasticity in asset returns: A new approach. Econometrica, 59(2), 347–370.	Engle, R. F. (1982). Autoregressive conditional heteroscedasticity with estimates of the variance of United Kingdom inflation. Econometrica, 50(4), 987–1007.
別名	SB-EGARCH, EGARCH with regime shifts, break-adjusted EGARCH, structural change EGARCH	ARCH, autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity, Engle ARCH, conditional variance model
関連	5	6
概要	Structural Break EGARCH combines Nelson's Exponential GARCH framework with explicit allowance for one or more structural breaks in the volatility process. By letting the intercept and persistence parameters of the log-variance equation shift at detected break dates, the model avoids the spurious long-memory and inflated persistence that standard EGARCH suffers when the data contain regime changes.	The ARCH model, introduced by Robert Engle in 1982, captures time-varying volatility in financial and macroeconomic time series. It models the conditional variance of today's error as a function of past squared errors, explaining why volatile periods cluster together — a phenomenon known as volatility clustering.