手法を比較

	ロバストなエージェントベースモデリング	ロバスト感度分析
分野	シミュレーション	シミュレーション
系統	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
提唱年	2000s	1990s–2000s
提唱者	Ligmann-Zielinska, A.; Railsback, S. F.; Grimm, V.	Saltelli, A. and colleagues
種類	Simulation robustness framework	Simulation-based robustness assessment pipeline
原典	Ligmann-Zielinska, A., Cheetham, W. (2006). Spatially-explicit sensitivity analysis of an agent-based model of land use change. International Journal of Geographical Information Science, 20(12), 1355-1377.	Saltelli, A., Ratto, M., Andres, T., Campolongo, F., Cariboni, J., Gatelli, D., Saisana, M., & Tarantola, S. (2008). Global Sensitivity Analysis: The Primer. Wiley. ISBN: 9780470059975
別名	Robust ABM, ABM Robustness Analysis, Uncertainty-Aware ABM, Robust Multi-Agent Simulation	RSA, Robust SA, Sensitivity Analysis under Uncertainty, Uncertainty-robust sensitivity analysis
関連	5	3
概要	Robust Agent-Based Modeling (Robust ABM) integrates systematic uncertainty quantification and sensitivity analysis into agent-based simulation workflows. Rather than relying on a single parameter configuration, it explores the full parameter space to identify which inputs drive model outcomes, ensuring that conclusions hold across plausible input ranges and model structures.	Robust Sensitivity Analysis (RSA) systematically evaluates how much variation in model outputs can be attributed to uncertainty or variation in model inputs, with an explicit focus on conclusions that remain valid across a wide range of plausible input conditions. It goes beyond standard sensitivity analysis by asking not only which inputs matter most, but which findings are truly robust — stable regardless of assumptions made under uncertainty.