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Diebold-Mariano予測精度等価性検定×ペサラン・ティンマーマンの方向性予測精度検定×
分野計量経済学計量経済学
系統Hypothesis testHypothesis test
提唱年19951992
提唱者Francis Diebold & Roberto MarianoM. Hashem Pesaran & Allan Timmermann
種類Non-parametric forecast comparison testNonparametric one-sided test
原典Diebold, F. X., & Mariano, R. S. (1995). Comparing predictive accuracy. Journal of Business & Economic Statistics, 13(3), 253–263. DOI ↗Pesaran, M. H., & Timmermann, A. (1992). A simple nonparametric test of predictive performance. Journal of Business & Economic Statistics, 10(4), 461–465. DOI ↗
別名DM Test, Test of Equal Forecast Accuracy, Diebold-Mariano Forecast Comparison Test, Tahmin Doğruluğu Eşitliği TestiPT Test, Directional Accuracy Test, Nonparametric Predictive Performance Test, Pesaran-Timmermann Yön Testi
関連33
概要The Diebold-Mariano (DM) test, introduced by Diebold and Mariano in 1995, is a widely used non-parametric procedure for formally comparing the predictive accuracy of two competing forecasting models. It evaluates whether the difference in forecast errors between two models is statistically significant, without requiring nested models or specific distributional assumptions about the forecasts, making it broadly applicable across economics, finance, and time-series analysis.Introduced by Pesaran and Timmermann (1992), the PT test is a nonparametric procedure that evaluates whether a forecasting model correctly predicts the direction (sign) of a target variable more often than would be expected by chance. It is widely used in financial econometrics and macroeconomic forecasting to assess the practical utility of a model beyond simple error metrics, particularly when the economic cost of getting the direction wrong is high.
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ScholarGate手法を比較: Diebold-Mariano Test · Pesaran-Timmermann Test. 2026-06-19に以下より取得 https://scholargate.app/ja/compare