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| ベンダー分解× | シンプレックス法× | |
|---|---|---|
| 分野 | オペレーションズ・リサーチ | オペレーションズ・リサーチ |
| 系統 | Machine learning | Machine learning |
| 提唱年≠ | 1962 | 1947 |
| 提唱者≠ | Jacques F. Benders | George Dantzig |
| 種類 | algorithm | algorithm |
| 原典≠ | Benders, J. F. (1962). Partitioning procedures for solving mixed-variables programming problems. Numerische Mathematik, 4(1), 238-252. DOI ↗ | Dantzig, G. B. (1963). Linear Programming and Extensions. Princeton University Press. DOI ↗ |
| 別名≠ | cutting plane method, constraint generation | simplex algorithm |
| 関連≠ | 3 | 4 |
| 概要≠ | Benders Decomposition, introduced by Jacques F. Benders in 1962, is a powerful algorithmic framework for solving large-scale mixed-integer programming (MIP) problems. It decomposes the problem into a master problem (controlling complicating variables) and subproblems (handling remaining variables), using cutting planes generated from subproblem dual information to iteratively tighten the master problem. | The Simplex Method, developed by George Dantzig in 1947, is a foundational algorithm for solving linear programming problems. It systematically explores vertices of the feasible region to find the optimal solution where the objective function is maximized or minimized subject to linear constraints. |
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