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	Modello VAR Strutturale Robusto (Robust SVAR)	Modello di Autoregressione Vettoriale Robusto (Robust VAR)
Campo	Econometria	Econometria
Famiglia	Regression model	Regression model
Anno di origine	2000s–2010s	1980s–2000s
Ideatore	Extension of Sims (1980) SVAR with robust inference methods	Extensions by Lutkepohl and others building on Sims (1980) VAR framework
Tipo	Structural time series model	Multivariate time-series model with robust estimation
Fonte seminale	Lutkepohl, H. (2005). New Introduction to Multiple Time Series Analysis. Springer. ISBN: 978-3540401728	Goncalves, S., & Kilian, L. (2004). Bootstrapping autoregressions with conditional heteroskedasticity of unknown form. Journal of Econometrics, 123(1), 89-120.
Alias	robust SVAR, robust structural VAR, heteroscedasticity-robust SVAR, outlier-robust structural VAR	robust VAR, outlier-robust VAR, heavy-tailed VAR, RVAR
Correlati	6	5
Sintesi	The Robust SVAR model extends the classical Structural VAR framework by incorporating robust estimation and inference methods that remain valid in the presence of heteroscedasticity, non-Gaussian errors, or outliers. By combining structural identification with robust statistical procedures, it produces reliable impulse responses and forecast error variance decompositions even when standard SVAR assumptions are violated in macroeconomic data.	The Robust VAR model extends the classical Vector Autoregression framework by replacing ordinary least squares estimation with robust estimators — such as M-estimators or median-based methods — to reduce the influence of outliers, structural breaks, and heavy-tailed shocks common in financial and macroeconomic time series.