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| Analitika učenja× | Teorija prostora znanja× | Praćenje znanja× | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Područje | Analitika obrazovanja | Analitika obrazovanja | Analitika obrazovanja |
| Obitelj≠ | Process / pipeline | Machine learning | Machine learning |
| Godina nastanka≠ | 2011 | 1985 | 1994 |
| Tvorac≠ | George Siemens & Phil Long | Jean-Paul Doignon & Jean-Claude Falmagne | Albert Corbett & John Anderson |
| Vrsta≠ | data-driven educational process pipeline | Combinatorial knowledge assessment framework | Probabilistic student modeling |
| Temeljni izvor≠ | Siemens, G., & Long, P. (2011). Penetrating the fog: Analytics in learning and education. EDUCAUSE Review, 46(5), 30–40. link ↗ | Doignon, J.-P., & Falmagne, J.-C. (1985). Spaces for the assessment of knowledge. International Journal of Man-Machine Studies, 23(2), 175–196. DOI ↗ | Corbett, A. T., & Anderson, J. R. (1994). Knowledge tracing: Modeling the acquisition of procedural knowledge. User Modeling and User-Adapted Interaction, 4(4), 253–278. DOI ↗ |
| Drugi nazivi | Educational Data Mining, Academic Analytics, Learning Data Analytics, Öğrenme Analitiği | KST, Knowledge Structures, Competence-Based Knowledge Space Theory, Bilgi Uzayı Teorisi | BKT, Bayesian Knowledge Tracing, Deep Knowledge Tracing, Bilgi İzleme |
| Srodne | 3 | 3 | 3 |
| Sažetak≠ | Learning Analytics is the measurement, collection, analysis, and reporting of data about learners and their contexts, with the purpose of understanding and optimizing learning and the environments in which it occurs. Formally introduced by George Siemens and Phil Long in 2011, the approach draws on data generated in digital learning environments to provide educators, institutions, and learners with evidence-based feedback for improving educational outcomes. | Knowledge Space Theory (KST) is a combinatorial, set-theoretic framework for modeling and assessing human knowledge, introduced by Jean-Paul Doignon and Jean-Claude Falmagne in 1985. It represents a learner's competence as a subset of a problem domain, organizes all feasible competence subsets into a lattice called a knowledge space, and uses probabilistic inference to locate a learner within that space. The approach underlies adaptive testing and intelligent tutoring systems, offering a mathematically rigorous alternative to classical test theory. | Knowledge Tracing (KT) is a student-modeling technique that estimates, at each moment in time, the probability that a learner has mastered a target knowledge component. Introduced by Corbett and Anderson in 1994, the classical Bayesian Knowledge Tracing (BKT) model treats skill acquisition as a two-state Hidden Markov Model driven by four interpretable parameters: prior knowledge, learning rate, slip, and guess. Deep variants (DKT, DKVMN, AKT) later replaced HMMs with recurrent and transformer architectures. |
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