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| Grupisanje širenjem afiniteta× | K-Means klasteriranje× | |
|---|---|---|
| Područje | Strojno učenje | Strojno učenje |
| Obitelj | Machine learning | Machine learning |
| Godina nastanka≠ | 2007 | 1967 |
| Tvorac≠ | Brendan Frey & Delbert Dueck | MacQueen, J. |
| Vrsta≠ | Exemplar-based clustering via message passing | Partitional clustering (centroid-based) |
| Temeljni izvor≠ | Frey, B. J., & Dueck, D. (2007). Clustering by passing messages between data points. Science, 315(5814), 972–976. DOI ↗ | MacQueen, J. (1967). Some Methods for Classification and Analysis of Multivariate Observations. Proceedings of the 5th Berkeley Symposium on Mathematical Statistics and Probability, 1, 281–297. link ↗ |
| Drugi nazivi | affinity propagation clustering, message-passing clustering, exemplar-based clustering, yakınlık yayılımı kümeleme | K-Ortalamalar Kümeleme, k-ortalamalar kümeleme, k-means, centroid clustering |
| Srodne≠ | 4 | 3 |
| Sažetak≠ | Affinity propagation, introduced by Brendan Frey and Delbert Dueck in 2007, is a clustering algorithm that identifies representative 'exemplars' among the data by exchanging messages between every pair of points until a consistent set of clusters emerges. Unlike k-means it does not require the number of clusters to be specified in advance — that number arises from the data and a 'preference' parameter — and it works directly from pairwise similarities, which need not be a metric. | K-Means Clustering is a centroid-based partitional clustering algorithm, traced to J. MacQueen in 1967, that splits data into k clusters by assigning each observation to its nearest cluster centre. It is widely used for marketing segmentation, customer grouping, and exploratory analysis. |
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