השוואת שיטות

	מדד דייויס-בולדין (Davies-Bouldin Index)	מדד דאן	אינרציה
תחום	הערכת מודלים	הערכת מודלים	הערכת מודלים
משפחה	MCDM	MCDM	MCDM
שנת המקור	1979	1974	1967
הוגה השיטה	David L. Davies, Donald W. Bouldin	Joseph C. Dunn	Stuart Lloyd, James MacQueen
סוג	Cluster quality metric	Cluster quality metric	Clustering quality metric
מקור מכונן	Davies, D. L., & Bouldin, D. W. (1979). A cluster separation measure. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 1(2), 224-227.	Dunn, J. C. (1974). Well-separated clusters and optimal fuzzy partitions. Journal of Cybernetics, 4(1), 95-104.	Lloyd, S. P. (1982). Least squares quantization in PCM. IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, 28(2), 129-137.
כינויים	DBI, Davies Bouldin index	Dunn's index, separation coefficient	WCSS, within-cluster sum of squares, cluster cohesion
קשורות	5	5	5
תקציר	The Davies-Bouldin Index, introduced by Davies and Bouldin in 1979, is a metric for evaluating clustering quality based on the average similarity between each cluster and its most similar neighboring cluster. Lower values indicate better clustering, with a minimum of 0 representing perfectly separated, non-overlapping clusters.	The Dunn Index, introduced by Joseph C. Dunn in 1974, is a metric that captures cluster quality by measuring the ratio of the minimum between-cluster distance to the maximum within-cluster diameter. Higher values indicate well-separated and compact clusters, with better clustering quality.	Inertia, also called Within-Cluster Sum of Squares (WCSS), is a measure of cluster cohesion that quantifies how tightly points are grouped around their cluster centroids. Lower values indicate more compact, cohesive clusters. Inertia is the primary objective function for k-means clustering and has been a fundamental metric since the method's introduction.