Comparer des méthodes

	Work-Related Burnout Scale	Inventaire de Burnout d'Oldenburg
Domaine	Santé au travail	Santé au travail
Famille	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
Année d'origine	1986	2003
Auteur d'origine	Christina Maslach, Susan E. Jackson, Wilmar Schaufeli	Evangelia Demerouti, Arnold B. Bakker, Friedhelm Nachreiner, Wilmar B. Schaufeli
Type	Self-report questionnaire	Self-report questionnaire
Source fondatrice	Maslach, C., & Jackson, S. E. (1986). Maslach Burnout Inventory Manual (2nd ed.). Palo Alto, CA: Consulting Psychologists Press.	Demerouti, E., Bakker, A. B., Nachreiner, F., & Schaufeli, W. B. (2003). The job demands-resources model of burnout. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 63(1), 141-145.
Alias	WRBS	OLBI
Apparentées	5	5
Résumé	The Work-Related Burnout Scale, most commonly embodied in the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) developed by Christina Maslach and Susan Jackson in 1986, is the most widely used instrument for assessing occupational burnout. The MBI measures three core dimensions of burnout: emotional exhaustion (depletion of emotional resources), depersonalization (cynical, detached attitude toward work and others), and reduced personal accomplishment (diminished sense of effectiveness and achievement). The MBI has been translated into numerous languages and is considered the gold standard in burnout research and occupational health assessment.	The Oldenburg Burnout Inventory (OLBI) is a brief, two-factor assessment of occupational burnout developed by Demerouti and colleagues in 2003. The instrument measures exhaustion (physical, emotional, cognitive) and disengagement (cynicism, reduced motivation) in working populations. It is grounded in the Job Demands-Resources (JD-R) theory and is widely used in European occupational health research and practice.