Comparer des méthodes

	Validité discriminante robuste	Validité de construit
Domaine	Psychométrie	Psychométrie
Famille	Latent structure	Latent structure
Année d'origine	1959 (foundational); 2015 (HTMT criterion)	1955
Auteur d'origine	Henseler, Ringle & Sarstedt (HTMT); Campbell & Fiske (foundational framework)	Lee J. Cronbach & Paul E. Meehl
Type	Validity assessment / measurement quality criterion	Validity evaluation framework
Source fondatrice	Henseler, J., Ringle, C. M. & Sarstedt, M. (2015). A new criterion for assessing discriminant validity in variance-based structural equation modeling. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 43(1), 115–135.	Cronbach, L. J. & Meehl, P. E. (1955). Construct validity in psychological tests. Psychological Bulletin, 52(4), 281–302.
Alias	HTMT criterion, heterotrait-monotrait ratio, discriminant validity testing, RDV	construct validation, factorial validity, nomological validity evidence, validity of interpretation
Apparentées	4	6
Résumé	Robust discriminant validity assessment determines whether distinct latent constructs in a measurement model are sufficiently different from one another. Unlike traditional AVE-based approaches, robust methods such as the Heterotrait-Monotrait (HTMT) ratio use the pattern of inter-indicator correlations to provide a more sensitive and simulation-validated criterion for judging discriminant validity in structural equation modeling contexts.	Construct validity is the degree to which a test or scale actually measures the theoretical construct it is intended to measure. Introduced by Cronbach and Meehl in 1955, it is the central validity concern in psychological and educational measurement, evaluated by accumulating multiple lines of empirical and logical evidence rather than by any single statistical test.