Comparer des méthodes

	Analyse de sentiment basée sur un lexique	Analyse des sentiments
Domaine	Fouille de textes	Fouille de textes
Famille	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
Année d'origine	—	—
Auteur d'origine	—	—
Type	Lexicon-based NLP sentiment-scoring task	NLP text-classification task
Source fondatrice	Nielsen, F.Å. (2011). A New ANEW: Evaluation of a Word List for Sentiment Analysis in Microblogs. Proceedings of the ESWC Workshop on 'Making Sense of Microposts'.	Pang, B. & Lee, L. (2008). Opinion Mining and Sentiment Analysis. Foundations and Trends in Information Retrieval, 2(1-2), 1-135.
Alias	dictionary-based sentiment analysis, rule-based sentiment scoring, Sözlük Tabanlı Duygu Analizi	opinion mining, polarity detection, duygu analizi
Apparentées	3	3
Résumé	Lexicon-based sentiment analysis computes sentiment at the word level using prebuilt sentiment dictionaries such as AFINN (Nielsen, 2011), SentiWordNet, VADER (Hutto & Gilbert, 2014), and the NRC Emotion Lexicon. It scores text by looking words up in a dictionary of charged terms, so it requires no labelled training data.	Sentiment analysis, also called opinion mining, is a natural-language-processing task that detects the emotional tone of text — typically classifying it as positive, negative, or neutral. It turns unstructured opinion text into structured, quantifiable polarity signals using one of three families of approaches: sentiment lexicons, trained machine-learning classifiers, or pretrained transformer models.