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Échelle de fidélité client×American Customer Satisfaction Index (ACSI)×
DomaineGestion du marketingGestion du marketing
FamilleProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Année d'origine19941996
Auteur d'origineAlan S. Dick, Kunal BasuClaes Fornell, Michael D. Johnson, Eugene W. Anderson, Jaesung Cha, Barbara E. Bryant
TypeMulti-dimensional behavioral and attitudinal loyalty scaleStructural equation model for satisfaction and loyalty
Source fondatriceDick, A. S., & Basu, K. (1994). Customer Loyalty: Toward an Integrated Conceptual Framework. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 22(2), 99-113. DOI ↗Fornell, C., Johnson, M. D., Anderson, E. W., Cha, J., & Bryant, B. E. (1996). The American Customer Satisfaction Index: Nature, Purpose, and Findings. Journal of Marketing, 60(4), 7-18. DOI ↗
AliasBehavioral Loyalty Scale, Loyalty Commitment ScaleACSI, National Customer Satisfaction Index
Apparentées44
RésuméThe Customer Loyalty Scale (CLS) measures customer loyalty as a combination of attitudinal commitment and behavioral intention. Developed by Dick and Basu (1994), the scale distinguishes between behavioral loyalty (repeat purchases) and attitudinal loyalty (emotional commitment), recognizing that true loyalty involves both. CLS captures multiple dimensions of loyalty including repurchase intention, word-of-mouth advocacy, and resistance to competitive offerings. The instrument is widely used in marketing research to predict customer lifetime value and identify at-risk customers.The American Customer Satisfaction Index (ACSI), developed by Fornell and colleagues in 1996, is a structural equation modeling-based approach to measuring and predicting customer satisfaction across industries and over time. ACSI assesses customer expectations, perceived value, perceived quality, complaints, and loyalty in a unified framework. Since 1994, ACSI data has been collected quarterly on thousands of customers across diverse U.S. industries, making it a key economic indicator and benchmark for organizational performance.
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ScholarGateComparer des méthodes: Customer Loyalty Scale · American Customer Satisfaction Index. Consulté le 2026-06-19 sur https://scholargate.app/fr/compare