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Changement de numéraire×Valorisation neutre au risque×
DomaineFinance quantitativeFinance quantitative
FamilleRegression modelRegression model
Année d'origine19951979
Auteur d'origineHélyette Geman, Nicole El Karoui, Jean-Charles RochetJohn Harrison and David Kreps
TypeMeasure TheoryFundamental Principle
Source fondatriceGeman, H., El Karoui, N., & Rochet, J. C. (1995). Changes of numeraire, changes of probability measure and option pricing. Journal of Applied Probability, 32(2), 443-458. DOI ↗Harrison, J. M., & Kreps, D. M. (1979). Martingales and arbitrage in multiperiod securities markets. Journal of Economic Theory, 20(3), 381-408. DOI ↗
AliasNumeraire Switching, Measure ChangeRisk-Neutral Measure, Q-Measure
Apparentées34
RésuméChange of numeraire is a mathematical technique for simplifying option pricing by changing the choice of discount factor (numeraire). By selecting a numeraire aligned with the payoff structure, complex problems become simple. The technique is essential for LIBOR market models and multi-currency derivatives.Risk-neutral valuation (1979) is the fundamental principle that derivative prices equal the expected payoff discounted at the risk-free rate, computed under a risk-neutral probability measure (Q-measure). This principle, formalized by Harrison and Kreps, eliminates the need to estimate risk premia and is the foundation of modern derivatives pricing.
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ScholarGateComparer des méthodes: Change of Numeraire · Risk-Neutral Valuation. Consulté le 2026-06-20 sur https://scholargate.app/fr/compare