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مدل نمایی GARCH (EGARCH)×مدل آریما (میانگین متحرک یکپارچه خودرگرسیو)×GJR-GARCH (GARCH نامتقارن)×
حوزهاقتصادسنجیاقتصادسنجیاقتصادسنجی
خانوادهRegression modelRegression modelRegression model
سال پیدایش199120151993
پدیدآورNelsonBox & Jenkins (Box-Jenkins methodology)Glosten, Jagannathan & Runkle (1993); Zakoian (1994)
نوعConditional volatility model (asymmetric GARCH variant)Univariate time-series modelAsymmetric conditional volatility model
منبع بنیادینNelson, D. B. (1991). Conditional Heteroskedasticity in Asset Returns: A New Approach. Econometrica, 59(2), 347-370. DOI ↗Box, G. E. P., Jenkins, G. M., Reinsel, G. C. & Ljung, G. M. (2015). Time Series Analysis: Forecasting and Control (5th ed.). Wiley. ISBN: 978-1118675021Glosten, L. R., Jagannathan, R. & Runkle, D. E. (1993). On the Relation Between the Expected Value and the Volatility of the Nominal Excess Return on Stocks. The Journal of Finance, 48(5), 1779-1801. DOI ↗
نام‌های دیگرexponential GARCH, Nelson's EGARCH, asymmetric GARCH, EGARCH — Üstel GARCHBox-Jenkins model, ARIMA(p,d,q), ARIMA Modeliasymmetric GARCH, leverage GARCH, TGARCH, GJR-GARCH — Asimetrik GARCH (Glosten-Jagannathan-Runkle)
مرتبط455
خلاصهEGARCH is an asymmetric GARCH variant, introduced by Nelson in 1991, that models the leverage effect in which bad news raises volatility more than good news of the same size. It captures the negative-shock asymmetry of financial return series by modelling the logarithm of the conditional variance.ARIMA is a univariate time-series forecasting model that combines autoregressive, integrated (differencing), and moving-average components to predict a single continuous series from its own past. It is the centrepiece of the Box-Jenkins methodology set out in Box, Jenkins, Reinsel & Ljung's Time Series Analysis (5th ed., 2015).GJR-GARCH is a variant of the GARCH conditional-volatility model that captures the asymmetric effect of negative shocks on volatility using an indicator variable. It was introduced by Glosten, Jagannathan and Runkle (1993), with a closely related threshold formulation by Zakoian (1994).
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ScholarGateمقایسهٔ روش‌ها: EGARCH · ARIMA · GJR-GARCH. بازیابی‌شده در 2026-06-20 از https://scholargate.app/fa/compare