Process / pipeline

Agent-Based Modeling (ABM) — Simulating Emergent Complexity

Agent-based modeling (ABM) is a computational simulation method, formalized through the work of Thomas Schelling and Robert Axelrod in the 1970s–1990s, that simulates the behavior of complex systems by specifying and running autonomous agents — individuals, firms, cells, or any bounded entity — whose local interactions with each other and with their environment collectively produce global, system-level patterns that could not be predicted from any single agent's rules alone.

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Sources

  1. Axelrod, R. (1997). The Complexity of Cooperation: Agent-Based Models of Competition and Collaboration. Princeton University Press. DOI: 10.1515/9781400822300
  2. Wilensky, U. & Rand, W. (2015). An Introduction to Agent-Based Modeling: Modeling Natural, Social, and Engineered Complex Systems with NetLogo. MIT Press. ISBN: 978-0262731898

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Referenced by

ScholarGateAgent-Based Modeling (Agent-Based Modeling (ABM)). Retrieved 2026-06-04 from https://scholargate.app/en/simulation/agent-based-modeling