Process / pipelineStrategic management, Performance measurement

Balanced Scorecard in Healthcare

The Balanced Scorecard is a strategic performance management framework that translates an organization's mission and strategy into a comprehensive set of performance measures across four perspectives: financial, customer, internal processes, and learning and growth. Developed by Kaplan and Norton in 1992 for general business, it has been extensively adapted for healthcare organizations to align hospital operations with strategic objectives.

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Sources

  1. Kaplan, R. S., & Norton, D. P. (1992). The balanced scorecard: Measures that drive performance. Harvard Business Review, 70(1), 71–79. DOI: 10.1016/j.jpha.2015.01.002
  2. Kaplan, R. S., & Norton, D. P. (2001). The Strategy-Focused Organization: How Balanced Scorecard Companies Thrive in the New Business Environment. Harvard Business School Press. link
  3. Niven, P. R. (2008). Balanced Scorecard Step-by-Step for Government and Nonprofit Agencies (2nd ed.). John Wiley & Sons. DOI: 10.1002/9780470344522

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Referenced by

ScholarGateBalanced Scorecard in Healthcare (Balanced Scorecard Framework for Healthcare Performance Management). Retrieved 2026-06-04 from https://scholargate.app/en/healthcare-management/balanced-scorecard-healthcare