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Ordinal EFA/Evidence
Method evidence record

Ordinal EFA

Ordinal exploratory factor analysis discovers latent factors underlying a set of ordinal items — typically Likert scales — by computing polychoric correlations among the items and then applying a weighted least squares estimator. It avoids the distortions that arise when continuous EFA methods are naively applied to ordered categorical responses.

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Ordinal Exploratory Factor Analysis
Taxonomic method record · latent-structure / psychometrics
  • Flora, D. B. & Curran, P. J. (2004). An empirical evaluation of alternative methods of estimation for confirmatory factor analysis with ordinal data. Psychological Methods, 9(4), 466–491. · DOI 10.1037/1082-989X.9.4.466
  • Muthén, B. (1984). A general structural equation model with dichotomous, ordered categorical, and continuous latent variable indicators. Psychometrika, 49(1), 115–132. · DOI 10.1007/BF02294210
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Related methods

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Taxonomic bucketConfirmatory factor analysismachine-suggested · Relational suggestion, not evidence.Same method familyCronbach's Alphamachine-suggested · Relational suggestion, not evidence.Same method familyEFAmachine-suggested · Relational suggestion, not evidence.Taxonomic bucketItem Response Theorymachine-suggested · Relational suggestion, not evidence.See alsoStructural Equation Modelingmachine-suggested · Relational suggestion, not evidence.

Evidence status

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Sources

2 recorded citations, copied from the method source record.

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