Latent structure

Cronbach's Alpha (Reliability Analysis)

Cronbach's alpha is a coefficient of internal consistency that quantifies the degree to which a set of items on a scale measures the same underlying construct. Introduced by Lee J. Cronbach in 1951, it remains the most widely reported reliability index in social-science, health, and educational research.

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Sources

  1. Cronbach, L. J. (1951). Coefficient alpha and the internal structure of tests. Psychometrika, 16(3), 297–334. DOI: 10.1007/BF02310555
  2. Nunnally, J. C. & Bernstein, I. H. (1994). Psychometric Theory (3rd ed.). McGraw-Hill. ISBN: 978-0070478497

Related methods

Referenced by

ScholarGateCronbach's Alpha (Cronbach's Alpha Reliability Coefficient). Retrieved 2026-06-04 from https://scholargate.app/en/statistics/cronbach-alpha