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Longitudinal DIF/Evidence
Method evidence record

Longitudinal DIF

Longitudinal differential item functioning detects whether individual test or scale items behave differently across measurement occasions for the same respondents. It extends standard DIF methodology to repeated-measures designs, ensuring that observed change scores genuinely reflect construct change rather than shifts in item characteristics over time.

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Source record

Citations copied verbatim from the method’s source record. No claim-level verification is inferred from them.

Longitudinal Differential Item Functioning
Taxonomic method record · latent-structure / psychometrics
  • Millsap, R. E., & Kwok, O. M. (2004). Evaluating the impact of partial factorial measurement invariance on selection in two groups. Psychological Methods, 9(1), 93–115. · DOI 10.1037/1082-989X.9.1.93
  • Vandenberg, R. J., & Lance, C. E. (2000). A review and synthesis of the measurement invariance literature: Suggestions, practices, and recommendations for organizational research. Organizational Research Methods, 3(1), 4–70. · DOI 10.1177/109442810031002
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Curated claims

Claims persisted in the evidence ledger, each with its own assessment.

No curated claims yet

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Related methods

Generated from the method graph and shown as machine-suggested relations — no evidence claim is inferred.

Taxonomic bucketDifferential Item Functioningmachine-suggested · Relational suggestion, not evidence.Taxonomic bucketItem Response Theorymachine-suggested · Relational suggestion, not evidence.Taxonomic bucketLongitudinal CFAmachine-suggested · Relational suggestion, not evidence.Taxonomic bucketLongitudinal IRTmachine-suggested · Relational suggestion, not evidence.Taxonomic bucketLongitudinal Measurement Invariancemachine-suggested · Relational suggestion, not evidence.Same method familyMeasurement Invariancemachine-suggested · Relational suggestion, not evidence.

Evidence status

Sources recorded, not reviewed

Bibliographic sources are present. Claim-level evidence review has not been performed.

Sources

2 recorded citations, copied from the method source record.

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