Cox proportional hazards
The Cox proportional hazards model is a semi-parametric regression method that estimates the effect of one or more covariates on the hazard — the instantaneous rate of an event such as death, relapse, or failure — while making no assumption about the shape of the baseline hazard function. Introduced by David Cox in 1972, it is the dominant tool for multivariable survival analysis in clinical and epidemiological research.
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- Cox, D. R. (1972). Regression models and life-tables. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series B (Methodological), 34(2), 187–202. · DOI 10.1111/j.2517-6161.1972.tb00899.x
- Collett, D. (2015). Modelling Survival Data in Medical Research (3rd ed.). CRC Press. · ISBN 978-1439856789
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