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Model de Mitjana Mòbil (MA)×Model ARMA (mitjana mòbil autoregressiva)×
CampEconometriaEconometria
FamíliaRegression modelRegression model
Any d'origen19701970
Autor originalBox and JenkinsGeorge E. P. Box and Gwilym M. Jenkins
TipusLinear time series modelTime series model
Font seminalBox, G. E. P., Jenkins, G. M., & Reinsel, G. C. (1976). Time Series Analysis: Forecasting and Control (revised ed.). Holden-Day. ISBN: 978-0130607744Box, G. E. P., & Jenkins, G. M. (1970). Time Series Analysis: Forecasting and Control. Holden-Day. link ↗
ÀliesMA model, MA(q) process, moving-average process, Box-Jenkins MAARMA, Box-Jenkins model, autoregressive moving average, AR(p)MA(q)
Relacionats55
ResumThe Moving Average model of order q — written MA(q) — expresses the current value of a time series as a linear combination of the current and past random shocks (innovations). Unlike the AR model which uses lagged values of the series itself, the MA model uses lagged error terms, making it well-suited for capturing short-lived disturbances that dissipate over q periods.The ARMA(p,q) model describes a stationary time series as a combination of two components: an autoregressive part that regresses the current value on its own past p values, and a moving average part that accounts for past q error terms. It is the foundational framework of the Box-Jenkins methodology for univariate time series modelling and short-run forecasting.
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