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Process / pipelineSampling

在线异常案例抽样

在线异常案例抽样是一种目的性定性抽样策略,研究者通过论坛、社交媒体、专业社群或数字注册表等在线渠道,刻意寻找并招募那些代表研究现象的极端、不寻常或异常的参与者。它继承了Patton的异常(极端)案例抽样的逻辑,并将其应用于互联网中介的研究情境,在这些情境下,稀有或难以接触的非典型案例比面对面方法更容易定位。

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来源

  1. Patton, M. Q. (2002). Qualitative Research and Evaluation Methods (3rd ed.). Sage. [Chapter 5: Purposeful Sampling, deviant/extreme case strategy, pp. 231-234] ISBN: 978-0761919711
  2. Flyvbjerg, B. (2006). Five misunderstandings about case-study research. Qualitative Inquiry, 12(2), 219-245. DOI: 10.1177/1077800405284363

如何引用本页

ScholarGate. (2026, June 3). Online Deviant Case Sampling. ScholarGate. https://scholargate.app/zh/survey-methodology/online-deviant-case-sampling

Which method?

Set this method beside its closest kin and read them side by side — the library lays the books on the table; the choice is yours.

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ScholarGateOnline Deviant Case Sampling (Online Deviant Case Sampling). 于 2026-06-15 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/survey-methodology/online-deviant-case-sampling · 数据集: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20539026