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多目标微观模拟 — 同时评估多重目标下的政策权衡

多目标微观模拟通过同时追踪和优化多个相互竞争的政策目标(如效率、公平、财政成本和社会福利),扩展了经典的微观模拟框架,并将其应用于异质的个体单位群体。它生成的是政策选项的帕累托前沿,而非单一的推荐解决方案,从而为复杂的政策决策提供了透明的权衡分析。

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来源

  1. Orcutt, G. H. (1957). A new type of socio-economic system. The Review of Economics and Statistics, 39(2), 116-123. DOI: 10.2307/1928528
  2. Dekkers, G., & Belloni, P. (2015). Combining microsimulation and policy analysis: toward a multi-objective welfare approach. International Journal of Microsimulation, 8(1), 20-49. link

如何引用本页

ScholarGate. (2026, June 3). Multi-objective Microsimulation — Policy evaluation across simultaneous competing objectives. ScholarGate. https://scholargate.app/zh/simulation/multi-objective-microsimulation

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ScholarGateMulti-objective microsimulation (Multi-objective Microsimulation — Policy evaluation across simultaneous competing objectives). 于 2026-06-15 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/simulation/multi-objective-microsimulation · 数据集: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20539026