Process / pipelinePrejudice and Discrimination
排外量表
排外量表衡量对外国国民和移民的恐惧、不适或偏见。与移民政策偏好(可能反映经济或务实考量)不同,排外心理捕捉的是情感和态度维度——情感威胁感知、负面刻板印象和文化距离。该量表由包括Ceobanu和Escandell在内的移民学者开发,对于理解不同背景下的反外国人情绪和歧视态度至关重要。
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来源
- Ceobanu, A. M., & Escandell, X. (2010). Comparative analyses of public attitudes toward immigrants and immigration using multinational survey data: The European Social Survey. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, 36(6), 953-969. link ↗
- Lahav, B., & Coursey, M. (2012). When the foreign direct investment FDI becomes a security issue: Russia, China, the United States, and the Middle East. Brookings Institution Press. link ↗
- Schlueter, E. (2016). The causes and consequences of xenophobia. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 113(47), 13368-13373. link ↗
如何引用本页
ScholarGate. (2026, June 3). Xenophobia and Anti-Foreign Sentiment Assessment Scale. ScholarGate. https://scholargate.app/zh/political-sociology/xenophobia-scale
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