Process / pipeline
模拟退火 — 概率优化
模拟退火是一种概率性局部搜索元启发式算法，由 Kirkpatrick、Gelatt 和 Vecchi 于 1983 年提出。它模拟了冶金学中的物理退火过程——将材料加热然后缓慢冷却以达到低能量晶体状态——并利用这种类比来逃离组合优化和连续优化问题中的局部最优解。
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来源
- Kirkpatrick, S., Gelatt, C.D. & Vecchi, M.P. (1983). Optimization by Simulated Annealing. Science, 220(4598), 671-680. DOI: 10.1126/science.220.4598.671 ↗
- van Laarhoven, P.J.M. & Aarts, E.H.L. (1987). Simulated Annealing: Theory and Applications. Springer. ISBN: 9789027725431
如何引用本页
ScholarGate. (2026, June 1). Simulated Annealing. ScholarGate. https://scholargate.app/zh/optimization/simulated-annealing
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