方法证据记录
Strategic Choice Approach
The Strategic Choice Approach (SCA) is an interactive, workshop-based problem structuring method developed by John Friend and Allen Hickling, first published in 1987 and refined in the definitive third edition of Planning Under Pressure (2005). SCA helps groups of planners and stakeholders manage interconnected decisions under uncertainty by explicitly mapping decision areas, option combinations, and sources of uncertainty before committing to action.
源记录
引文逐字复制自方法源记录。这些引文不代表任何层级的验证。
Strategic Choice Approach (Planning Under Pressure)
分类方法记录 · process-pipeline / problem-structuring
- Friend, J., & Hickling, A. (2005). Planning Under Pressure: The Strategic Choice Approach (3rd ed.). Elsevier. · ISBN 978-0-7506-6373-2
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