方法证据记录
Face-to-face Survey
A face-to-face survey is a structured data collection method in which a trained interviewer meets respondents in person and administers a standardised questionnaire. The interviewer reads questions aloud, clarifies wording when permitted by protocol, and records answers — either on paper (PAPI) or a laptop/tablet (CAPI). This mode consistently achieves higher response rates and better data quality for complex or sensitive questionnaires than self-administered alternatives, and is the reference standard in large-scale population surveys.
源记录
引文逐字复制自方法源记录。这些引文不代表任何层级的验证。
Face-to-face Survey (Interviewer-Administered Questionnaire)
分类方法记录 · process-pipeline / survey-methodology
- Fowler, F. J. (2014). Survey Research Methods (5th ed.). Sage Publications. · ISBN 978-1452259000
- Groves, R. M., Fowler, F. J., Couper, M. P., Lepkowski, J. M., Singer, E., & Tourangeau, R. (2009). Survey Methodology (2nd ed.). Wiley. · ISBN 978-0470465462
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