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残差网络(ResNet)

残差网络(ResNet)是由何恺明、张祥雨、任少卿和孙剑在2016年CVPR会议上提出的一种深度卷积神经网络架构。通过插入将块的输入直接传递到其输出的快捷(跳跃)连接——将块的任务定义为学习残差修正而非完整映射——ResNet能够训练包含数百甚至数千层的网络,而不会出现先前使非常深的网络难以处理的梯度消失退化问题。它以3.57%的top-5错误率赢得了ILSVRC 2015图像识别竞赛,并且仍然是计算机视觉中最广泛使用的骨干网络架构。

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来源

  1. He, K., Zhang, X., Ren, S., & Sun, J. (2016). Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition. Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), 770–778. DOI: 10.1109/CVPR.2016.90
  2. He, K., Zhang, X., Ren, S., & Sun, J. (2015). Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition. arXiv:1512.03385. link
  3. Goodfellow, I., Bengio, Y., & Courville, A. (2016). Deep Learning (Ch. 9: Convolutional Networks). MIT Press. ISBN: 978-0-262-03561-3

如何引用本页

ScholarGate. (2026, June 3). Residual Network (ResNet). ScholarGate. https://scholargate.app/zh/deep-learning/resnet

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被引用于

ScholarGateResNet (Residual Network (ResNet)). 于 2026-06-15 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/deep-learning/resnet · 数据集: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20539026