方法对比

	残差网络（ResNet）	EfficientNet
领域	深度学习	深度学习
方法族	Machine learning	Machine learning
起源年份	2016	2019
提出者	He, K.; Zhang, X.; Ren, S.; Sun, J.	Tan, M. & Le, Q. V.
类型	Deep Convolutional Neural Network with skip connections	Compound-scaled convolutional neural network architecture
开创性文献	He, K., Zhang, X., Ren, S., & Sun, J. (2016). Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition. Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), 770–778.	Tan, M. & Le, Q. V. (2019). EfficientNet: Rethinking Model Scaling for Convolutional Neural Networks. Proceedings of the 36th International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML 2019), PMLR 97, 6105–6114.
别名	ResNet, Residual Network, Deep Residual Learning, ResNet-50	EfficientNet, compound scaling CNN, EfficientNet-B0 through B7, EfficientNetV2
相关	4	4
摘要	ResNet (Residual Network) is a deep convolutional neural network architecture introduced by Kaiming He, Xiangyu Zhang, Shaoqing Ren, and Jian Sun at CVPR 2016. By inserting shortcut (skip) connections that carry the input of a block directly to its output — defining the block's task as learning a residual correction rather than a full mapping — ResNet enabled training of networks with hundreds or even thousands of layers without the vanishing-gradient degradation that had previously made very deep networks impractical. It won the ILSVRC 2015 image recognition competition with a top-5 error of 3.57% and remains the most widely used backbone architecture in computer vision.	EfficientNet is a family of convolutional neural network architectures introduced by Mingxing Tan and Quoc V. Le (Google Brain) at ICML 2019 that systematically co-scales network depth, width, and input resolution using a single compound coefficient, achieving state-of-the-art image classification accuracy with substantially fewer parameters and FLOPs than prior networks such as ResNet and Inception.