方法对比
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| 职业倦怠量表（Maslach职业倦怠调查表）× | Copenhagen Burnout Inventory× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域 | 职业健康 | 职业健康 |
| 方法族 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 起源年份≠ | 1986 | 2005 |
| 提出者≠ | Christina Maslach, Susan E. Jackson, Wilmar Schaufeli | Tage Søren Kristensen, Margrethe Borritz, Ebbe Villadsen, Karl B. Christensen |
| 类型 | Self-report questionnaire | Self-report questionnaire |
| 开创性文献≠ | Maslach, C., & Jackson, S. E. (1986). Maslach Burnout Inventory Manual (2nd ed.). Palo Alto, CA: Consulting Psychologists Press. link ↗ | Kristensen, T. S., Borritz, M., Villadsen, E., & Christensen, K. B. (2005). The Copenhagen Burnout Inventory: a new tool for the assessment of burnout. Work & Stress, 19(3), 192-207. DOI ↗ |
| 别名 | WRBS | CBI |
| 相关 | 5 | 5 |
| 摘要≠ | The Work-Related Burnout Scale, most commonly embodied in the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) developed by Christina Maslach and Susan Jackson in 1986, is the most widely used instrument for assessing occupational burnout. The MBI measures three core dimensions of burnout: emotional exhaustion (depletion of emotional resources), depersonalization (cynical, detached attitude toward work and others), and reduced personal accomplishment (diminished sense of effectiveness and achievement). The MBI has been translated into numerous languages and is considered the gold standard in burnout research and occupational health assessment. | The Copenhagen Burnout Inventory (CBI) is a multidimensional burnout assessment tool designed to measure exhaustion and disengagement in occupational settings. Developed by Kristensen and colleagues in 2005, the CBI distinguishes among personal, work-related, and client-related burnout, making it particularly valuable for healthcare, education, and social service professions. |
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