方法对比
并排查看您选择的方法；存在差异的行会高亮显示。
| 非结构化访谈× | 扎根理论× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域≠ | 质性 | 质性研究 |
| 方法族 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 起源年份≠ | Mid-20th century (Rogers ~1942; Spradley ~1979) | 1967 |
| 提出者≠ | Rooted in anthropological and sociological fieldwork traditions; systematised by James P. Spradley and Carl Rogers (non-directive counselling interview) | Barney Glaser and Anselm Strauss |
| 类型≠ | Qualitative research method | Method |
| 开创性文献≠ | Spradley, J. P. (1979). The Ethnographic Interview. Holt, Rinehart and Winston. link ↗ | Glaser, B. G., & Strauss, A. L. (1967). The discovery of grounded theory: Strategies for qualitative research. Aldine. link ↗ |
| 别名≠ | open-ended interview, non-directive interview, in-depth interview, conversational interview | GT, Grounded Theory Approach |
| 相关≠ | 6 | 3 |
| 摘要≠ | An unstructured interview is a qualitative data-collection method in which the researcher enters the conversation with a broad topic or grand-tour question rather than a fixed questionnaire, allowing the participant to direct the flow and depth of the discussion. The approach prioritises the participant's own conceptual categories and narrative logic over the researcher's pre-formed agenda, making it especially powerful for exploratory inquiry into unfamiliar or complex social phenomena. | Grounded Theory (GT) is a systematic qualitative research methodology in which theory emerges directly from data through iterative analysis, rather than being imposed before data collection. Developed by Barney Glaser and Anselm Strauss in 1967, GT prioritizes generating explanatory frameworks grounded in evidence. |
| ScholarGate数据集 ↗ |
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