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三因素饮食问卷 (TFEQ)×耶鲁食物成瘾量表 (YFAS)×
领域临床心理学临床心理学
方法族Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
起源年份19852009
提出者Albert Jay Stunkard, Samuel MessickAshley Gearhardt, William Corbin, Kelly Brownell
类型Self-report questionnaireSelf-report questionnaire
开创性文献Stunkard, A. J., & Messick, S. (1985). The Three-Factor Eating Questionnaire to measure dietary restraint, disinhibition, and hunger. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 29(1), 71–83. DOI ↗Gearhardt, A. N., Corbin, W. R., & Brownell, K. D. (2009). Preliminary validation of the Yale Food Addiction Scale. Appetite, 52(2), 430–436. DOI ↗
别名TFEQ, Three-Factor Eating Questionnaire Revised (TFEQ-R21), Stunkard and Messick Three-Factor EatingYFAS 2.0, Yale Food Addiction Scale Revised
相关54
摘要The TFEQ is a self-report instrument measuring three distinct psychological dimensions of eating behaviour: cognitive restraint (conscious dieting efforts), disinhibition (loss of control over eating when triggered by stress or environmental cues), and hunger (subjective appetite and satiety responsiveness). Developed by Stunkard and Messick in 1985, the original 51-item instrument has been refined into a 21-item version (TFEQ-R21) widely used in obesity research, eating behaviour studies, and nutritional psychology.The YFAS is a self-report questionnaire measuring symptoms of addictive-like eating behaviour in response to highly palatable foods. Developed by Gearhardt, Corbin, and Brownell in 2009, it is based on diagnostic criteria for substance use disorder and adapted to assess dependence-like symptoms related to food consumption. The YFAS 2.0, released in 2016, improved psychometric properties and reduced item burden. It is used in research on obesity, food addiction, and eating behaviour regulation.
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ScholarGate方法对比: TFEQ · YFAS. 于 2026-06-19 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare