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结构性断点 Johansen 协整检验×Zivot-Andrews 结构性断点检验×
领域计量经济学计量经济学
方法族Regression modelRegression model
起源年份2000–20011992
提出者Johansen (1988); structural-break extensions by Saikkonen & Lütkepohl (2000) and Lütkepohl, Müller & Saikkonen (2001)Eric Zivot and Donald W. K. Andrews
类型Cointegration test / VECM estimationUnit root test with endogenous structural break
开创性文献Johansen, S. (1988). Statistical analysis of cointegration vectors. Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, 12(2–3), 231–254. DOI ↗Zivot, E., & Andrews, D. W. K. (1992). Further evidence on the great crash, the oil-price shock, and the unit-root hypothesis. Journal of Business & Economic Statistics, 10(3), 251–270. DOI ↗
别名Johansen cointegration with breaks, break-robust Johansen test, cointegration test with regime shifts, structural change Johansen VECMZA test, Zivot-Andrews unit root test, endogenous structural break unit root test, ZA structural break test
相关56
摘要The structural break Johansen cointegration test extends the standard maximum-likelihood Johansen procedure to settings where the multivariate time series exhibits level shifts or trend breaks. By incorporating dummy variables or shift regressors into the VECM, the test determines the cointegrating rank without confounding genuine long-run relationships with regime changes.The Zivot-Andrews (ZA) test is a unit root test that endogenously identifies the most likely location of a single structural break in a time series. Unlike the standard ADF test, it does not require the researcher to pre-specify when the break occurred, making it robust to data-driven regime shifts such as policy changes, financial crises, or major economic events.
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ScholarGate方法对比: Structural break Johansen cointegration · Zivot-Andrews Structural Break Test. 于 2026-06-18 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare