方法对比
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| 稳健有调节的中介分析× | 结构方程模型× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域≠ | 统计学 | 研究统计学 |
| 方法族≠ | Latent structure | Process / pipeline |
| 起源年份≠ | 2007–2013 | 1921 |
| 提出者≠ | Hayes, A. F.; building on Preacher, Rucker & Hayes (2007) for moderated mediation and robust bootstrap inference | Sewall Wright |
| 类型≠ | Conditional indirect effect model with robust inference | Method |
| 开创性文献≠ | Hayes, A. F. (2022). Introduction to Mediation, Moderation, and Conditional Process Analysis: A Regression-Based Approach (3rd ed.). Guilford Press. ISBN: 978-1462549030 | Jöreskog, K. G., & Sörbom, D. (1973). LISREL: A general computer program for estimating a linear structural equation system. Research Bulletin 73-5. University of Stockholm. link ↗ |
| 别名 | robust conditional process analysis, robust mediated moderation, robust moderated indirect effects, robust conditional indirect effects | SEM, path analysis, latent variable modeling, causal modeling |
| 相关≠ | 5 | 3 |
| 摘要≠ | Robust moderated mediation tests whether the indirect effect of X on Y through a mediator M varies as a function of a moderator W, while using robust estimation (percentile or bias-corrected bootstrap, heteroscedasticity-consistent standard errors, or M-estimation) to protect inference against non-normality, outliers, and heteroscedasticity in the data. | Structural equation modeling (SEM) is a comprehensive statistical framework combining path analysis (Sewall Wright, 1921) and confirmatory factor analysis to test complex causal models linking observed and latent variables. Formalized by Jöreskog (1973) with LISREL software, SEM enables simultaneous estimation of measurement relationships (how variables measure latent constructs) and structural relationships (how constructs influence outcomes), making it powerful for theory testing in psychology, epidemiology, organizational research, and health sciences where complex mediation, moderation, and latent processes require integrated analysis. |
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