方法对比

	Robust HDBSCAN	K-means聚类
领域	机器学习	机器学习
方法族	Machine learning	Machine learning
起源年份	2015	1967 (formalized 1982)
提出者	Campello, R.J.G.B.; Moulavi, D.; Zimek, A.; Sander, J.	MacQueen, J. B.; Lloyd, S. P.
类型	Hierarchical density-based clustering with robust single-linkage	Partitional clustering
开创性文献	Campello, R.J.G.B., Moulavi, D., Zimek, A. & Sander, J. (2015). Hierarchical Density Estimates for Data Clustering, Visualization, and Outlier Detection. ACM Transactions on Knowledge Discovery from Data, 10(1), 5.	Lloyd, S. P. (1982). Least squares quantization in PCM. IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, 28(2), 129–137.
别名	HDBSCAN*, Robust HDBSCAN*, robust hierarchical density clustering, robust single-linkage HDBSCAN	k-means clustering, Lloyd's algorithm, k-means partitioning, hard k-means
相关	4	4
摘要	Robust HDBSCAN (HDBSCAN*) extends the original HDBSCAN algorithm with a robust single-linkage framework that handles noise, outliers, and clusters of varying densities more reliably. Introduced by Campello et al. (2015), it converts any density-based hierarchy into a stable flat clustering while explicitly modeling noise points — without requiring the user to pre-specify the number of clusters.	K-means is a classic unsupervised partitional clustering algorithm that divides a dataset into K non-overlapping groups by iteratively assigning each observation to its nearest centroid and updating centroids as the mean of their assigned points. It is one of the most widely used exploratory tools in machine learning and data analysis.