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R平方 (R²)×赤池信息量准则 (AIC)×
领域模型评估模型评估
方法族MCDMMCDM
起源年份18961974
提出者Karl PearsonHirotugu Akaike
类型Goodness-of-fit metricModel selection metric
开创性文献Pearson, K. (1896). Mathematical contributions to the theory of evolution. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A, 187, 253-318. link ↗Akaike, H. (1974). A new look at the statistical model identification. IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, 19(6), 716-723. DOI ↗
别名R², coefficient of determination, r2 scoreAIC
相关54
摘要The coefficient of determination, denoted R², measures the proportion of variance in the dependent variable explained by the independent variables in a regression model. Introduced by Karl Pearson in the late 19th century, R² is one of the most widely used metrics for assessing how well a model fits observed data.The Akaike Information Criterion is an information-theoretic measure for model selection that balances goodness of fit against model complexity. Introduced by Hirotugu Akaike in 1974, AIC estimates the relative quality of models for a given dataset, penalizing additional parameters to prevent overfitting.
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ScholarGate方法对比: R-squared · Akaike Information Criterion. 于 2026-06-18 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare