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| 面板DCC-GARCH模型× | 面板TGARCH（面板数据阈值GARCH模型）× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域 | 计量经济学 | 计量经济学 |
| 方法族 | Regression model | Regression model |
| 起源年份≠ | 2002 | 1993–1994 (panel extension: 2000s onward) |
| 提出者≠ | Robert F. Engle | Glosten, Jagannathan & Runkle (1993); Zakoian (1994); extended to panel settings by subsequent applied finance literature |
| 类型≠ | Multivariate volatility model | Asymmetric conditional volatility model |
| 开创性文献≠ | Engle, R. F. (2002). Dynamic conditional correlation: A simple class of multivariate generalized autoregressive conditional heteroscedasticity models. Journal of Business and Economic Statistics, 20(3), 339-350. DOI ↗ | Glosten, L. R., Jagannathan, R., & Runkle, D. E. (1993). On the relation between the expected value and the volatility of the nominal excess return on stocks. Journal of Finance, 48(5), 1779–1801. DOI ↗ |
| 别名 | DCC-GARCH panel, panel dynamic conditional correlation, multivariate DCC-GARCH, Panel DCC | Panel GJR-GARCH, Panel Asymmetric GARCH, Panel Threshold GARCH, TGARCH panel model |
| 相关≠ | 5 | 4 |
| 摘要≠ | The Panel DCC-GARCH model extends Engle's (2002) Dynamic Conditional Correlation GARCH framework to panel data settings, jointly modelling time-varying volatility and cross-sectional correlations across multiple units (countries, firms, or assets) over time. It allows pairwise correlations to vary dynamically in response to market shocks while preserving parsimony via a two-step estimation. | Panel TGARCH extends the Threshold GARCH (GJR-GARCH) model to panel data, allowing each cross-sectional unit to exhibit asymmetric volatility responses — where negative shocks generate larger variance increases than positive shocks of the same magnitude — while exploiting the cross-sectional dimension to obtain more efficient parameter estimates. |
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