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| 波特组织承诺问卷× | 工作描述指数× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域 | 组织行为学 | 组织行为学 |
| 方法族 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 起源年份≠ | 1974 | 1969 |
| 提出者≠ | Lyman W. Porter | Patricia Cain Smith |
| 类型 | Self-report questionnaire | Self-report questionnaire |
| 开创性文献≠ | Porter, L. W., Steers, R. M., Mowday, R. T., & Boulian, P. V. (1974). Organizational commitment, job satisfaction, and turnover among psychiatric technicians. Journal of Applied Psychology, 59(5), 603–609. DOI ↗ | Smith, P. C., Kendall, L. M., & Hulin, C. L. (1969). The measurement of satisfaction in work and retirement: A strategy for the study of attitudes. Rand McNally. ISBN: 978-0528614110 |
| 别名 | OCQ, Porter Scale, Affective Commitment | JDI, Smith Kendall Hulin Scale, Job Satisfaction Scale |
| 相关 | 5 | 5 |
| 摘要≠ | The Porter Organizational Commitment Questionnaire (OCQ) measures an employee's emotional attachment to, identification with, and involvement in their employing organization. Developed by Porter and colleagues in 1974, the original 15-item scale captures affective commitment—the genuine belief in and support for the organization's goals and values. The OCQ is one of the most extensively researched and validated commitment measures, predicting retention, absenteeism, and performance. | The Job Descriptive Index (JDI) is a comprehensive self-report measure of job satisfaction across five distinct dimensions: work, supervision, coworkers, pay, and promotions. Developed by Smith, Kendall, and Hulin in 1969, it has become one of the most widely used and empirically validated job satisfaction instruments in organizational research. The JDI is prized for its multidimensional structure and strong psychometric properties. |
| ScholarGate数据集 ↗ |
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