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普通最小二乘法 (OLS) 回归×分位数回归×
领域计量经济学计量经济学
方法族Regression modelRegression model
起源年份20191978
提出者Wooldridge (textbook treatment); classical least squaresKoenker & Bassett
类型Linear regressionConditional quantile regression
开创性文献Wooldridge, J. M. (2019). Introductory Econometrics: A Modern Approach (7th ed.). Cengage Learning. ISBN: 978-1337558860Koenker, R. & Bassett, G., Jr. (1978). Regression Quantiles. Econometrica, 46(1), 33-50. DOI ↗
别名ordinary least squares, classical linear regression, linear regression, en küçük kareler regresyonuconditional quantile regression, regression quantiles, Kantil Regresyon
相关55
摘要Ordinary Least Squares is the classical linear regression method that explains a continuous outcome as a linear combination of predictors. It estimates the coefficients by minimising the sum of squared residuals, and under the Gauss-Markov assumptions these estimates are the best linear unbiased estimator (BLUE).Quantile regression models conditional quantiles of an outcome - the median, the 25th or 75th percentile, and so on - rather than the conditional mean that OLS targets. Introduced by Koenker and Bassett in 1978, it reveals how predictors act across the whole distribution, including its tails.
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ScholarGate方法对比: OLS Regression · Quantile Regression. 于 2026-06-17 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare