方法对比

	非线性 DCC-GARCH 模型（非对称动态条件相关性）	动态条件相关 (DCC-GARCH) 模型	EGARCH model
领域	计量经济学	计量经济学	计量经济学
方法族	Regression model	Regression model	Regression model
起源年份	2006	2002	1991
提出者	Cappiello, Engle & Sheppard	Robert F. Engle	Daniel B. Nelson
类型	Multivariate volatility and correlation model	Multivariate volatility model	Volatility / conditional variance model
开创性文献	Cappiello, L., Engle, R. F., & Sheppard, K. (2006). Asymmetric dynamics in the correlations of global equity and bond returns. Journal of Financial Econometrics, 4(4), 537–572.	Engle, R. F. (2002). Dynamic conditional correlation: A simple class of multivariate generalized autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity models. Journal of Business and Economic Statistics, 20(3), 339-350.	Nelson, D. B. (1991). Conditional heteroskedasticity in asset returns: A new approach. Econometrica, 59(2), 347–370.
别名	ADCC-GARCH, Asymmetric DCC-GARCH, NL-DCC-GARCH, Nonlinear Asymmetric DCC	DCC-GARCH, Dynamic Conditional Correlation GARCH, Engle DCC model, multivariate DCC	Exponential GARCH, EGARCH, Nelson EGARCH, log-GARCH
相关	2	5	6
摘要	The Nonlinear DCC-GARCH model extends Engle's (2002) Dynamic Conditional Correlation framework by allowing correlations to respond asymmetrically to negative versus positive return shocks. Proposed by Cappiello, Engle, and Sheppard (2006), it is the standard tool for measuring time-varying co-movement and contagion effects in multivariate financial time series when bad news is expected to increase correlations more than good news.	The DCC-GARCH model, introduced by Engle (2002), extends univariate GARCH to capture time-varying correlations between multiple financial time series. It decomposes the multivariate conditional covariance matrix into individual volatility processes and a dynamic correlation matrix, allowing correlations to fluctuate over time while remaining computationally tractable even with many series.	The Exponential GARCH (EGARCH) model, introduced by Nelson (1991), extends the standard GARCH framework by modelling the logarithm of conditional variance. This ensures variance is always positive without parameter constraints and, crucially, allows negative and positive shocks to have asymmetric effects on volatility — capturing the well-known leverage effect in financial markets.