方法对比

	MobileNet：面向移动视觉的高效卷积神经网络	EfficientNet	知识蒸馏
领域	深度学习	深度学习	深度学习
方法族	Machine learning	Machine learning	Machine learning
起源年份	2017	2019	2015
提出者	Andrew Howard et al. (Google)	Tan, M. & Le, Q. V.	Hinton, G., Vinyals, O. & Dean, J.
类型	Lightweight CNN architecture	Compound-scaled convolutional neural network architecture	Neural network compression (teacher–student)
开创性文献	Howard, A. G., et al. (2017). MobileNets: Efficient convolutional neural networks for mobile vision applications. arXiv preprint.	Tan, M. & Le, Q. V. (2019). EfficientNet: Rethinking Model Scaling for Convolutional Neural Networks. Proceedings of the 36th International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML 2019), PMLR 97, 6105–6114.	Hinton, G., Vinyals, O. & Dean, J. (2015). Distilling the Knowledge in a Neural Network. NeurIPS Deep Learning Workshop.
别名	MobileNets, Depthwise Separable CNN, Efficient Mobile Vision Network, Mobil Evrişimli Sinir Ağı	EfficientNet, compound scaling CNN, EfficientNet-B0 through B7, EfficientNetV2	Bilgi Damıtma (Knowledge Distillation), bilgi damıtma, teacher-student distillation, model distillation
相关	2	4	5
摘要	MobileNet is a family of lightweight convolutional neural network architectures introduced by Howard et al. at Google in 2017. It is designed to run image classification, object detection, and other vision tasks directly on mobile devices and embedded systems with limited computational budgets. By replacing standard convolutions with depthwise separable convolutions and exposing two global hyperparameters, MobileNet dramatically reduces multiply-add operations and model size while retaining competitive accuracy.	EfficientNet is a family of convolutional neural network architectures introduced by Mingxing Tan and Quoc V. Le (Google Brain) at ICML 2019 that systematically co-scales network depth, width, and input resolution using a single compound coefficient, achieving state-of-the-art image classification accuracy with substantially fewer parameters and FLOPs than prior networks such as ResNet and Inception.	Knowledge Distillation is a model-compression technique, introduced by Geoffrey Hinton and colleagues in 2015, that trains a small student model using the soft-label outputs of a large teacher model. Distilled models such as DistilBERT and TinyBERT reach roughly 97% of the larger model's performance while running far faster.